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This article gives some brief instructions on installing FreeBSD 11.4-RELEASE and upgrading the systems running earlier releases.
The Installing
FreeBSD
chapter of the FreeBSD Handbook
provides more in-depth information about the installation
program itself, including a guided walk-through with
screenshots.
If you are upgrading from a previous release of FreeBSD, please
read upgrading
section in the Release Notes
for notable
incompatibilities carefully.
The procedure for doing a source code based update is
described in and
.
For SVN use the releng/11.4
branch which will be where any upcoming Security Advisories or
Errata Notices will be applied.
The freebsd-update(8) utility supports binary
upgrades of i386 and amd64 systems running
earlier FreeBSD releases. Systems running
11.3-RELEASE
can upgrade as follows:
#
freebsd-update fetch#
freebsd-update install
Now the freebsd-update(8) utility can fetch bits belonging to 11.4-RELEASE. During this process freebsd-update(8) will ask for help in merging configuration files.
#
freebsd-update upgrade -r 11.4-RELEASE
#
freebsd-update install
The system must now be rebooted with the newly installed kernel before the non-kernel components are updated.
#
shutdown -r now
After rebooting, freebsd-update(8) needs to be run again to install the new userland components:
#
freebsd-update install
At this point, users of systems being upgraded from earlier FreeBSD releases will be prompted by freebsd-update(8) to rebuild all third-party applications (e.g., ports installed from the ports tree) due to updates in system libraries.
After updating installed third-party applications (and again, only if freebsd-update(8) printed a message indicating that this was necessary), run freebsd-update(8) again so that it can delete the old (no longer used) system libraries:
#
freebsd-update install
Finally, reboot into 11.4-RELEASE
#
shutdown -r now
This file, and other release-related documents, can be downloaded from https://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/.
For questions about FreeBSD, read the documentation before contacting <[email protected]>.
All users of FreeBSD 11.4-STABLE should subscribe to the <[email protected]> mailing list.
For questions about this documentation, e-mail <[email protected]>.