FreeBSD 11.2-RELEASE Installation Instructions

The FreeBSD Project

Copyright � 2018 The FreeBSD Documentation Project

FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation.

Intel, Celeron, Centrino, Core, EtherExpress, i386, i486, Itanium, Pentium, and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.

SPARC, SPARC64, and UltraSPARC are trademarks of SPARC International, Inc in the United States and other countries. SPARC International, Inc owns all of the SPARC trademarks and under licensing agreements allows the proper use of these trademarks by its members.

Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this document, and the FreeBSD Project was aware of the trademark claim, the designations have been followed by the “™” or the “�” symbol.

Last modified on 2018-06-21 14:13:05 EDT by gjb.
Abstract

This article gives some brief instructions on installing FreeBSD 11.2-RELEASE and upgrading the systems running earlier releases.

Table of Contents
1. Installing FreeBSD
2. Upgrading FreeBSD
2.1. Upgrading from Source
2.2. Upgrading Using “FreeBSD Update”

1.�Installing FreeBSD

The Installing FreeBSD chapter of the FreeBSD Handbook provides more in-depth information about the installation program itself, including a guided walk-through with screenshots.

2.�Upgrading FreeBSD

If you are upgrading from a previous release of FreeBSD, please read upgrading section in the Release Notes for notable incompatibilities carefully.

2.1.�Upgrading from Source

The procedure for doing a source code based update is described in and .

For SVN use the releng/11.2 branch which will be where any upcoming Security Advisories or Errata Notices will be applied.

2.2.�Upgrading Using “FreeBSD Update”

The freebsd-update(8) utility supports binary upgrades of i386 and amd64 systems running earlier FreeBSD releases. Systems running 10.4-RELEASE or 11.1-RELEASE can upgrade as follows: 

# freebsd-update fetch
# freebsd-update install

Now the freebsd-update(8) utility can fetch bits belonging to 11.2-RELEASE. During this process freebsd-update(8) will ask for help in merging configuration files. 

# freebsd-update upgrade -r 11.2-RELEASE
# freebsd-update install

The system must now be rebooted with the newly installed kernel before the non-kernel components are updated. 

# shutdown -r now

After rebooting, freebsd-update(8) needs to be run again to install the new userland components: 

# freebsd-update install

At this point, users of systems being upgraded from earlier FreeBSD releases will be prompted by freebsd-update(8) to rebuild all third-party applications (e.g., ports installed from the ports tree) due to updates in system libraries.

After updating installed third-party applications (and again, only if freebsd-update(8) printed a message indicating that this was necessary), run freebsd-update(8) again so that it can delete the old (no longer used) system libraries: 

# freebsd-update install

Finally, reboot into 11.2-RELEASE 

# shutdown -r now

This file, and other release-related documents, can be downloaded from https://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/.

For questions about FreeBSD, read the documentation before contacting <[email protected]>.

All users of FreeBSD 11.2-STABLE should subscribe to the <[email protected]> mailing list.

For questions about this documentation, e-mail <[email protected]>.